Effect of Rubus idaeus Extracts in Murine Chondrocytes and Explants

Osteoarthritis is characterised by cartilage loss ensuing from the activation of chondrocytes related to a synovial irritation. Activated chondrocytes promote an elevated secretion of matrix proteases and proinflammatory cytokines resulting in cartilage breakdown. Since pure merchandise possess anti-inflammatory properties, we investigated the direct impact of Rubus idaeus extracts (RIE) in chondrocyte metabolism and cartilage loss. The impact of RIE in chondrocyte metabolism was analyzed in murine main chondrocytes and cartilage explants.

We additionally assessed the contribution of RIE in an irritation surroundings by culturing mice main chondrocytes with the supernatant of Uncooked 264.7 macrophage-like cells primed with RIE. In main chondrocytes, RIE diminished chondrocyte hypertrophy (Col10), whereas growing the expression of catabolic genes (Mmp-3Mmp-13) and decreasing anabolic genes (Col2a1Acan).

In cartilage explants, Rubus idaeus prevented the lack of proteoglycan (14.84 ± 3.07% lack of proteoglycans with IL1 alone vs. 3.03 ± 1.86% with IL1 and 100 µg/mL of RIE), in addition to the NITEGE neoepitope expression. RIE alone lowered the expression of Il1 and Il6 in macrophages, with out adjustments in Tnf and Cox2 expression. The secretome of macrophages pre-treated with RIE and transferred to chondrocytes decreases the gene and protein expression of Mmp-3 and Cox2. In conclusion, these knowledge counsel that RIE could defend from chondrocyte catabolism and cartilage loss in inflammatory circumstances. Additional evaluations are want earlier than contemplating RIE as a candidate for the therapy for osteoarthritis.

AKAP2 overexpression modulates progress plate chondrocyte capabilities by way of ERK1/2 signaling

In our earlier examine, the mutation c.2645A > C (p. E882A) was discovered within the A-Kinase Anchoring Protein 2 (AKAP2) gene, which performs an vital position in regulating the event of the skeletal system; nonetheless, the precise impact of AKAP2 on chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation and the potential mechanism are nonetheless not clear. Within the current examine, we investigated the impact of AKAP2 in vitro. We efficiently remoted human progress plate chondrocytes (GPCs) from progress plate cartilage tissues and recognized GPCs by aggrecan expression and movement cytometric evaluation.

AKAP2 overexpression considerably promoted GPC proliferation, enhanced GPC differentiation, and promoted extracellular matrix (ECM) synthesis, whereas AKAP2 silencing exerted the alternative results on GPCs. AKAP2 overexpression elevated, whereas AKAP2 silencing decreased, the protein ranges of p-extracellular regulated protein kinases (ERK)1/2.

Extra importantly, the promotive results of AKAP2 overexpression on GPC proliferation, differentiation, and ECM synthesis have been considerably reversed by the ERK1/2 signaling antagonist U0126, suggesting that AKAP2 enhances GPC capabilities by way of ERK1/2 signaling. In conclusion, we reveal AKAP2 overexpression-induced enhancement of GPC capabilities by way of ERK1/2 signaling. Contemplating the important position of GPC capabilities in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) pathogenesis, the appliance of AKAP2 concentrating on in AIS therapy must be investigated in future research.

Effect of Rubus idaeus Extracts in Murine Chondrocytes and Explants

Ameliorative Results of Loganin on Arthritis in Chondrocytes and Destabilization of the Medial Meniscus-Induced Animal Mannequin

Arthritis is a typical inflammatory illness that causes ache, stiffness, and joint swelling. Right here, we investigated the ameliorative results of loganin on arthritis in vitro and in vivo. A single bioactive compound was fractionated and remoted from Cornus officinalis (CO) extract to display for anti-arthritic results. A single element, loganin, was recognized as a candidate.
The CO extract and loganin inhibited the expression of things related to cartilage degradation, resembling cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3), and matrix metalloproteinase 13 (MMP-13), in interukin-1 beta (IL-1β)-induced chondrocyte irritation. As well as, prostaglandin and collagenase ranges have been lowered following therapy of IL-1β-induced chondrocytes with loganin. Within the destabilization of the medial meniscus (DMM)-induced mouse mannequin, loganin administration attenuated cartilage degeneration by inhibiting COX-2, MMP-3, and MMP-13. Transverse micro-CT photos revealed that loganin lowered DMM-induced osteophyte formation. These outcomes point out that loganin has protecting results in DMM-induced mice.

SIRT1 immediately prompts autophagy in human chondrocytes

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most typical type of arthritis worldwide with no efficient therapy. Ageing is the first threat issue for OA. We sought to research if there’s a distinct and useful convergence of ageing-related mechanisms SIRT1 and autophagy in chondrocytes. Our outcomes present that, ranges of SIRT1 are decreased in human regular aged and OA cartilage in contrast with younger cartilage.
Furthermore, silencing SIRT1 in chondrocytes result in decreased expression of chondrogenic markers however didn’t alter the expression of catabolic proteases. In distinction, activation of SIRT1 elevated autophagy in chondrocytes by the deacetylation of lysine residues on essential autophagy proteins (Beclin1, ATG5, ATG7, LC3). This activation was proven to be mTOR/ULK1 impartial. Our outcomes point out that upkeep of autophagy in chondrocytes by SIRT1 is important for preserving cartilage integrity all through life and due to this fact is a goal for drug intervention to guard in opposition to OA.

Molecular and Mobile Results of Chemical Chaperone-TUDCA on ER-Burdened NHAC-kn Human Articular Chondrocytes Cultured in Normoxic and Hypoxic Circumstances

Osteoarthritis (OA) is taken into account some of the frequent arthritic illnesses characterised by progressive degradation and irregular reworking of articular cartilage. Potential therapeutics for OA purpose at restoring correct chondrocyte functioning and inhibiting apoptosis. Earlier research have demonstrated that tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) confirmed anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic exercise in lots of fashions of varied illnesses, appearing primarily by way of alleviation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Nonetheless, little is thought about cytoprotective results of TUDCA on chondrocyte cells.
The current examine was designed to judge potential results of TUDCA on interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and tunicamycin (TNC)-stimulated NHAC-kn chondrocytes cultured in normoxic and hypoxic circumstances. Our outcomes confirmed that TUDCA alleviated ER stress in TNC-treated chondrocytes, as demonstrated by lowered CHOP expression; nonetheless, it was not efficient sufficient to stop apoptosis of NHAC-kn cells in both normoxia nor hypoxia.

Cellufine A-500

675980327 100 ml
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19805 500 ml
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19806 5 lt Ask for price

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19-611-51 5 x 1 ml
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19-865-51 5 x 1 ml
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MC Cellufine A-800

19-865-55 5 x 5 ml
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202-15 1 x 5 ml
EUR 542.4

MC Cellufine PB

202-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 542.4

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19-845-15 1 x 5 ml
EUR 439.2

MC Cellufine Sulfate

19-845-51 5 x 1 ml
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675983327 100 ml
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19865 500 ml
EUR 631.2

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19866 5 lt Ask for price

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19907 500 ml
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19908 5 lt Ask for price

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21-200 100 ml
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21-201 500 ml
EUR 836.4

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21-202 5 lt Ask for price

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21-203 10 lt Ask for price

MC Cellufine Phosphate

195-15 1 x 5 ml
EUR 516

MC Cellufine Phosphate

195-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 516

MC Cellufine MAX CM

20-900 100 ml
EUR 458.4

MC Cellufine MAX CM

20-900-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 325.2

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20-900-55 5 x 5 ml
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20-901 500 ml
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21-300-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 325.2

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21-300-55 5 x 5 ml
EUR 631.2

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21-600-15 1 x 5 ml
EUR 362.4

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21-600-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 362.4

MC Cellufine GH-25

19-711-55 5 x 5 ml
EUR 516

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21-000-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 325.2

MC Cellufine MAX DEAE

21-000-55 5 x 5 ml
EUR 631.2

MC Cellufine SPA-HC

21-900-11 1 x 1 ml
EUR 446.4

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21-900-15 1 x 5 ml
EUR 663.6

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21-900-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 663.6

MC Cellufine MAX Butyl

21-100-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 325.2

MC Cellufine MAX Butyl

21-100-55 5 x 5 ml
EUR 644.4

MC Cellufine MAX Phenyl

20-700-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 325.2

MC Cellufine MAX Phenyl

20-700-55 5 x 5 ml
EUR 644.4

MC Cellufine Etclean L

200-15 1 x 5 ml
EUR 427.2

MC Cellufine Etclean L

200-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 427.2

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201-15 1 x 5 ml
EUR 427.2

MC Cellufine Etclean S

201-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 427.2

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21-500-15 1 x 5 ml
EUR 541.2

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21-500-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 541.2

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20-300-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 325.2

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20-400-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 325.2

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20-400-55 5 x 5 ml
EUR 631.2

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20-500-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 325.2

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20-500-55 5 x 5 ml
EUR 631.2

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20-600-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 325.2

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20-600-55 5 x 5 ml
EUR 631.2

MC Cellufine MAX S-r

20300-55 5 x 5 ml
EUR 631.2

MC Cellufine MAX Phenyl LS

20-800-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 325.2

MC Cellufine MAX Phenyl LS

20-800-55 5 x 5 ml
EUR 644.4

MC Cellufine MAX DexS-Vir

21-800-15 1 x 5 ml
EUR 362.4

MC Cellufine MAX DexS-Vir

21-800-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 362.4

Cellufine A-800

673980327 100 ml
EUR 388.8

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673980335 10 lt Ask for price

Cellufine A-200

676-980-327 100 ml
EUR 388.8

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676980335 10 lt Ask for price

Cellufine A-200

19611 500 ml
EUR 631.2

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19612 5 lt Ask for price

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19800 500 ml
EUR 631.2

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19801 5 lt Ask for price

Cellufine PB

683-986-324 10 ml
EUR 542.4

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Cellufine Formyl

676-944-324 10 ml
EUR 388.8

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676-944-335 10 lt Ask for price

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19-853 50 ml
EUR 644.4

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20-854 500 ml
EUR 4890

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21-855 5 lt Ask for price

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676-943-324 10 ml
EUR 362.4

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19845 50 ml
EUR 669.6

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19846 500 ml
EUR 3470.4

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19847 5 lt Ask for price

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19849 10 lt Ask for price

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684-987-335 10 lt Ask for price

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685-987-330 5 lt Ask for price

Cellufine Phosphate

19-524 10 ml
EUR 516

Cellufine Phosphate

19-545 50 ml
EUR 542.4

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19-546 500 ml
EUR 4046.4

Cellufine MAX GS

21-300 100 ml
EUR 606

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21-301 500 ml
EUR 1962

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Cellufine MAX IB

21-600 10 ml
EUR 312

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21-601 50 ml
EUR 580.8

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21-602 100 ml
EUR 753.6

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21-603 500 ml
EUR 2882.4

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670000327 100 ml
EUR 362.4

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19712 5 lt Ask for price

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19711 500 ml
EUR 542.4

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21-000 100 ml
EUR 458.4

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21-001 500 ml
EUR 1756.8

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Cellufine SPA-HC

21-900 10 ml
EUR 823.2

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21-901 50 ml
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21-902 500 ml
EUR 8228.4

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21-100 100 ml
EUR 439.2

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21-101 500 ml
EUR 1194

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Cellufine ETclean L

681-984-324 10 ml
EUR 439.2

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681-984-326 50 ml
EUR 708

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681-984-328 500 ml
EUR 3624

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682-985-324 10 ml
EUR 439.2

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682-985-326 50 ml
EUR 708

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682-985-328 500 ml
EUR 3624

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20700 100 ml
EUR 439.2

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20701 500 ml
EUR 1194

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21-400 100 ml
EUR 362.4

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21-401 500 ml
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20-300 100 ml
EUR 458.4

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20-301 500 ml
EUR 1756.8

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20-400 100 ml
EUR 458.4

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20-600 100 ml
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21-500 50 ml
EUR 450

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21-501 100 ml
EUR 746.4

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21-502 500 ml
EUR 2959.2

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21-504 10 lt Ask for price

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20800 100 ml
EUR 439.2

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20801 500 ml
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21-700 10 ml
EUR 312

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21-700-15 1 x 5 ml
EUR 362.4

Cellufine MAX DexS-Hbp

21-700-51 5 x 1 ml
EUR 362.4

Cellufine MAX DexS-Hbp

21-701 50 ml
EUR 580.8

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21-702 500 ml
EUR 2882.4

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21-800 10 ml
EUR 312

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21-801 50 ml
EUR 580.8

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21-802 500 ml
EUR 2882.4

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21-804 10 lt Ask for price

Assay Medium 3A -500 ml

79816-2 500 ml
EUR 600
Description: This liquid assay medium is optimized for use in cellular assays in select BPS Bioscience cell lines. • CD155 / TCR Activator - CHO Recombinant Cell Line #60548 • TIGIT / NFAT Reporter - Jurkat Cell Line #60538

A Medium

DJ1018 100g
EUR 101.76

A-1 MEDIUM

A01-116-10kg 10 kg
EUR 1240.8

A-1 MEDIUM

A01-116-2Kg 2 Kg
EUR 316.8

A-1 MEDIUM

A01-116-500g 500 g
EUR 129.6

Hydroxyethyl cellulose, medium viscosity

GC2547-100G 100 g
EUR 55.2

Hydroxyethyl cellulose, medium viscosity

GC2547-1KG 1 kg
EUR 120

Hydroxyethyl cellulose, medium viscosity

GC2547-250G 250 g
EUR 66

Hydroxyethyl cellulose, medium viscosity

GC2547-25G 25 g
EUR 50.4

Hydroxyethyl cellulose, medium viscosity

GC2547-500G 500 g
EUR 86.4

Hydroxyethyl cellulose, medium viscosity

GC2547-1 1
EUR 69.6

Hydroxyethyl cellulose, medium viscosity

GC2547-100 100
EUR 17

Hydroxyethyl cellulose, medium viscosity

GC2547-25 25
EUR 13

Hydroxyethyl cellulose, medium viscosity

GC2547-250 250
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GC2547-500 500
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Insect Cell Medium: TNM-FH Insect Culture Medium

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Cell Freezing Medium

79796-1 50 ml
EUR 140
Description: Cryopreservation is a cornerstone of cell biology, and is essential to maintaining healthy and reliable cell lines. BPS Bioscience Cell Freezing Medium is optimized for maximum viability and rapid recovery of all BPS Bioscience Cell Lines. This product contains DMSO. It is provided sterile-filtered and mycoplasma-free for the protection of the samples.

Cell Freezing Medium

79796-2 100 ml
EUR 275
Description: Cryopreservation is a cornerstone of cell biology, and is essential to maintaining healthy and reliable cell lines. BPS Bioscience Cell Freezing Medium is optimized for maximum viability and rapid recovery of all BPS Bioscience Cell Lines. This product contains DMSO. It is provided sterile-filtered and mycoplasma-free for the protection of the samples.

Medium 199

C0012-01 RT 500 mL Bottle
EUR 126

Stellate Cell Medium/kit

C0009-01 RT 500 mL Bottle
EUR 272.4

Human Epithelial Cell Medium

ECM001 500 mL
EUR 387.6

ST Cell Serum-Free Medium-1

VCum-Lsx0001 1 L
EUR 888
Description: ST cell serum-free medium has been specifically developed for suspension culture of ST cells.

ST Cell Serum-Free Medium-2

VCum-Lsx0003 1 L
EUR 909.6
Description: ST cell serum-free medium has been specifically developed for suspension culture of ST cells.

DC MEDIUM

D04-117-10kg 10 kg
EUR 1894.8
Nonetheless, co-treatment with TUDCA alleviated inflammatory response induced by IL-1β, as proven by down regulation of Il-1βIl-6Il-8 and Cox2, and elevated the expression of antioxidant enzyme Sod2. Moreover, TUDCA enhanced Col IIα expression in IL-1β- and TNC-stimulated cells, however solely in normoxic circumstances. Altogether, these outcomes counsel that though TUDCA could show chondoprotective potential in ER-stressed cells, additional analyses are nonetheless crucial to totally affirm its attainable advice as potential candidate in OA remedy.

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